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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Planting in Rows Dig a row to the depth of your plugs using your hoe. 1. Affiliate disclosure: As an Amazon Associate, we may earn commissions from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com. Turn the soil with a garden tiller to a depth of 4 inches. One big drawback is that it does not do well with regular foot traffic, so if you're looking . Harvest grass from an inconspicuous or area where grass is very thick. Call back the company that laid the grass and ask them to rid the bugs and replant the grass. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Absorbs 6X its weight in water. Lawn Watering Tips - When Is the Best Time to Water Your Lawn? This is a warm season turfgrass and loves heat, so it grows best when high temperatures are between 80- and 100-degrees F. However, it's not quite that easy. St. Augustine is a warm-season grass that thrives in high temperatures and peaks in hotter months. If you get frost during the colder months, it may damage your St. Augustine grass. Provide St. Augustine grass with good drainage. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Want to collaborate with us? The closer they are, the faster the bare spots will get filled up. Your ideal month for planting will depend on other factors as well. You can also use digital instruments such as the area calculator tool. But, for best results, grow St. Augustine grass in full sun. Typically, holes will be between 2-4 deep. Give it a year to take hold. Does not contain grass seed. Otherwise, sod is easy to plant over cleared and tilled ground. St. Augustine sod usually comes in rolls for larger areas or squares for smaller areas. And if you were to ask for the best time for growing St. Augustine grass in the U.S., I would say: you can grow your grass from May all the way to July. If you only have a few weeds here and there, you can hand-pull them, but be sure to get the entire root system. Grass/sod can appear dead but come back. This helps the grass settle into the ground, but avoid using too much water. Surface Studio vs iMac - Which Should You Pick? Be sure not to water the area to the point where water is standing or pooling in the holes. This variety of grass is sensitive to cold weather. Check and fix any drainage problems and slope your lawn away from the house or garage and fill low areas to avoid cases of standing water in your yard. Like all new sod, St. Augustine needs to be water multiple times a day for the first couple of weeks. Water as needed, especially during hot, dry spells. This will give your newly planted lawn enough time to establish before the harsh weather sets in. Take a sample of the soil, to a nearby extension agent to advise whether the soil needs fertilizer or pH amendments. World rights reserved. Then you can water it 2-3 times a week. Hi, I'm Sean, the senior editor here at Fertilizer Pick. Space the pieces of sod 1 to 2 feet apart and water faithfully. Proper soil pH and nutrients will not only give your new sod the best change to grow. We may earn compensation from some providers below. Be sure to aerate your lawn before planting the grass - soil that is too hard or compact will make it difficult for the stolons to take root and spread quickly. 5 Water the lawn daily for 3 weeks. She has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and ornamentals. Ensure there are no pockets left around the plug as this will cause roots to dry out. You can also determine the best time by looking at the forecast. For an extra boost, add 1 teaspoon of organic fertilizer before planting. Now is also a great time to do a soil test. 2. Next, apply a non-selective herbicide 2 weeks before planting to kill weeds; make sure you use a product that doesnt leave a residual that would harm the newly planted St. Augustine grass. Using a sod plugger tool, insert it into the ground, twist and lift. St. Augustine grass is used primarily for lawns as it does not tolerant traffic as well as some other warm season species. Monitor them How Fast Do St. Augustine Plugs Grow? St. Augustine grass not only tolerates warm temperatures but thrives in the hot sunny season. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Bermudagrass will tolerate only slightly higher salt levels. Meet Mattias Jonsson, the head of content at RainSaucers. So, the best time to grow it would be summer and spring. % of people told us that this article helped them. Water your lawn adequately. Even though st Augustine plugs can be planted in the mid-summer, it is certainly not advisable. This time is suggested because the grass will have plenty of time to establish itself before the winter months approach and dormancy takes over. 2002-2022 The Scotts Company LLC. Or if you are looking to start a whole new lawn in a small area, plugs are a great alternative to sod. You need some tough, weather-tolerant St. Augustine grass. After successfully planting the grasses, you can start expecting a dense, lush green grass carpet on your lawn soon. Share it with your fellow lawn owners and help them out as well. It's best to plant it during warm weather. This will help you plan how many holes you 'll need to dig and decide whether you 'll need more grass plugs. When should I plant St Augustine grass? After considering all these requirements, it is safe to say that the best time to plant st. augustine grass plugs will be spring (late spring, to be particular) and summer (early summer). Do not apply pre-emergent herbicide to new plugs while they establish. Otherwise, they will pop back up while your plugs are establishing themselves. We're on FM 521 (McKeever Road), just off Highway 6. Cover the roots adequately, fill all the gaps, and leave the crowns in the air. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. Use a garden trowell to dig holes. Your new lawn needs thorough watering in week 1 and week 2. St. Augustine is a broad bladed, medium green colored grass. The first step is to examine and calculate the area of the space needing plugs. At this mowing height, you'll be able to give the dethatching tool enough access without cutting off too much of the stolons, thus, preventing excessive damage to your lawn. Remember that using plugs as a method to grow st. Augustine grass is only a viable option when sod isnt a practical choice or when small areas need to be covered. Planting St. Augustine Grass Using PlugsAn easy way to start a St. Augustine lawn is to plant plugs of established grass. You can remove weeds and existing grass using all-vegetation herbicide and then wait two weeks. Lawn Tips & Advice, Straight From The Experts! After that, cover the roots only and leave the crowns above ground. Augustine grass is highly tolerant of soil salinity, producing satisfactory growth at salt levels as high as 16 mmhos. The best time to grow St Augustine grass is in May through July when the average daytime temperature is 80 degrees Fahrenheit and nighttime soil temperature is at least 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Our specialists recommend adding a small amount starter fertilizer to the holes. If you want to form this pattern, you must flag the spots diagonally so that each group of 4 plugs will make a diamond. To get St. Augustine grass to spread faster, plant St. Augustine during summer and make sure you lay it down the right type of soil - preferably a well-aerated soil type. Barbara Gillette is a master gardener, herbalist, beekeeper, and journalist. This part is crucial because when plugs are planted too deep in the soil, they become vulnerable to fungi and insects. Prepare the area to transplant the St. Augustine grass by removing all dead and diseased turf grass down to the bare soil. In a certain land subject to us, all kinds of pepper is gathered, and is exchanged for corn and bread, leather and cloth. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This period will last for well around 2 weeks, and once they start spreading, you can give them an inch of water per week. It also allows your grass to spread as quickly as possible. Give it enough water to dampen the first 1 in (2.5 cm) of soil. If you use smaller squares of sod, stagger the rows. The Questions People Ask Most About Lawn Fertilizing. Planting in the late summer should be mindful of the estimated first winter frost. You might be in too dry a climate for grass and/or sod. Wear protective clothing such as gloves, long sleeves, and a facemask. Learn how to plant St. Augustine grass plugs the right way with our expert techniques. Aerate and dethatch your lawn as needed to foster better air circulation. By using our site, you agree to our. It is expensive to establish St. Augustine because it can only be planted with sprigs, plugs, and sod. Measuring your lawn area is the first and most important step in planting St. Augustine grass plugs. ft. each individual plug measures 3in by 3in Conversely, if there isnt enough rainfall, water the grass plugs more frequently or install an irrigation system. St. Augustinegrass is the most widely planted type of lawn grass in Florida, with green to blue-green color. When to Plant St. Augustine Grass Imidacloprid 2F Select T/I is a highly effective insect control product and termiticide that offers prevention and control over a wide array of common lawn and garden insects. In areas where the grass will go dormant, plant your plugs after the last frost of the winter. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. Water your lawn when the leaf blades begin to fold and turn bluish-green in color. Fertilizing St Augustine Grass. If the number of weeds is visibly low, you can also hand-pull them. As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). Fill the holes created with soil or sand. Do this by laying the squares so the ends dont line up with one another. I had St. Augustine sod put down last summer. We deliver the best quality grass in Houston, and we do it at a competitive price too. apart in a prepared lawn. Be sure your area is appropriate for sod as well. With proper soil preparation, adequate timing, and care, the rooted pieces of sod will gradually spread and fill every space within them, offering a dense beautiful carpet. Plugs are the more common method of planting St Augustine grass. You can also use a hoe or shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece. In the fourth week, water 1-2 times every other day. Maintaining Your New St. Augustine Grass LawnOnce your new St. Augustine grass lawn starts to fill in and the grass blades reach a mowable height, cut the grass with the mower set to one of the highest settings (3-4 inches). Make sure to plant your St. Augustine lawn when the weather is warm but before the dry season sets in and at least 3 months before the year's first frost. Step 1: Preparing the Soil for St Augustine Grass. An alternative to purchasing prepared St. Augustine plugs are to make your own. After the holes have been dug, thoroughly water the area. Step 2. Augustine grass grows best in the warmth of spring and summer, when high temperatures are normally 80-100 F. As a warm-season turfgrass, plant St. Augustine grass in spring and summer in full sun with at least 90 days to establish before first frost. Space the grass plugs about 6 inches (15 cm) apart. For the best results, apply 2 to 4 pounds of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet (this should be spread over several applications). Soil pH amendment may also be done before the digging of the holes is done. When it comes to st. Augustine grass, the most effective grid pattern for these plugs is a diamond one. 1. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. To reduce noticeable lawn damage, increase the space between harvested plugs. Within a short time, you will notice the St. Augustine grass thriving on your lawn. Laying sod is a breeze, and the result is an instant lawn, so you will pay the most for that option. Watering the dead sod more could help. When to Plant St. Augustine GrassSt. You can decrease the amount of water to once a week when the plugs start spreading. Depending on the spacing, 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet. Area must be cultivated, graded, then compacted to prevent subsequent settling. Plugs quickly establish and start spreading, which is why they are used to repair damaged areas or fill in the bare spots on your lawn. Keep the newly planted St Augustine grass plugs moist for two weeks; . Thoroughly water the area before planting. If your holes end up being too deep, you can add a little nutrient-rich soil to fill in the extra space. Make. Before going ahead with this important task, it is recommended to water the dug-in holes deeply and saturate the field. Plant the grass plugs at least 90 days before your regions first estimated fall frost. You wont need to wait for years to see your lawn turn lush green. Taking care of st. Augustine grass plugs after planting them are just as important. If the st. augustine grass plug doesnt seem at level with the surrounding ground, it means that the hole may be extra deep. LawnMowerGuru.com, All Rights Reserved. Using plugs is the cheapest way to grow an st. augustine lawn, and heres how you can do it. St. Augustine grass prefers full sun but can also tolerate some shade. The landscaping supplier should look at the sketch map and measurements to advise you on the number of plugs you need for that specific area. When will the best results occur? Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Then thoroughly water the area to soften the soil for easier hole digging and planting of the plugs. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful home and garden ever. St. Augustine grass thrives in sandy soils as long as you are in warmer climates. The abovementioned method is an extremely easy way to set up your st. Augustine lawn. Examples include: St. Augustine grass has traditionally been propagated via sod (plugs), and it is in this form that turf farms or their retailers sell it to homeowners and landscapers. St. Augustine turf is naturally dormant in the winter, so it is essential to lay the sod no later than mid-summer for proper soil adhesion and root growth. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\n<\/p><\/div>"}. On average, it can take about six to twelve months to fill the space completely. Keep pets and other people away until you are finished. The most common use of St. Augustine grass is in lawns and landscapes because it is drought tolerant and shade tolerant. [8] The water should not pool on top of the sod or run off of it. How to Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs Tips for Success, 1) Decide How Far Apart to Plant St. Augustine Grass Plugs, 3) Prep the Soil for Planting the St. Augustine Plugs, 4) Drill or Dig the Holes for Your St. Augustine Grass Plugs. Give each grass plug about 6 inches (15 cm) of space to prevent the plugs ' root systems from overcrowding each other. You can use a tape measure but take driveways, sidewalks, shrubs, trees, and other landscaping elements of your entire lawn into consideration. They thrive in wet, humid environments. Can be used on landscape ornamentals . It is somewhat less drought-tolerant. Our grass comes from our family farm near Bay City, and we've been in the grass business there since 1981. Next, start digging the holes according to the plan. It will become green again when warm weather returns. Proper watering will encourage the plugs to form a deeper root system and grow up more established. Water the grass plugs Thoroughly water the planted area three to five times a day for up to 10 days. This image is not<\/b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website. You will have to keep up with the required irrigation and fertilization. This image may not be used by other entities without the express written consent of wikiHow, Inc.
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\u00a9 2023 wikiHow, Inc. All rights reserved. Prevention is the best way to control chinch bugs. Water them deeply 6. If there is any thatch (built-up dead tissue) or plant residue on the surface, youll need to remove it too. However, you can plant . Consult your local laws for water usage regulations. Many home improvement stores have models available you can take home for a day. One tray of 18 planted 12" to 16 apart will cover 50 square feet. The larger the spacing, the longer it will take for the plugs to grow together. Augustinegrass is grown using plugs, which produce new growth from stems that are above the ground. Here's the catch, you don't want to plant St. Augustine plugs in a square grid. How to Get Rid of Them in Your Yard, Can Grass Grow in Sand? St. Augustine grass plugs grow quite fast. Place the plugs 5. SodPods can also be used as a cost-effective way to plant a beautiful new lawn. Lastly, water the plugs again. However, to achieve a lush lawn of St. Augustine grass, there is some work involved. Poor air circulation promotes diseases such as downy mildew. Even if you get a late start into the summer, it is likely still safe to plant plugs. So, the best thing to do is follow your regions calendar and plant the plugs at a minimum of 90 days before the first expected fall frost. You can learn more about this here. It killed the sod; now I have dead brown grass. It's not hard to plant a beautiful St. Augustine lawn on your own when you follow these tips from Scotts. Kneel or walk on plywood instead. Continue watering until the EZ Patch is completely saturated and no more water is being absorbed which may take several minutes. Watering makes the ground more malleable and gives the roots of the St. Augustine grass plugs immediate moisture. Step 1. Measure the area 2. When mowing St. Augustine for dethatching, cut the grass at a low blade height of 2-inches. Does your lawn look like a desert? 2. To ensure strong growth and deep roots, apply one-half pound of nitrogen per 1,000 square feet annually during the growing season (spring through fall). In most southern climates, St. Augustine grass is the coveted turf of choice, while Bermuda grass is an invasive nuisance. But, if you are lucky enough to find the seed and want to try your hand at it, sow it in late spring to early summer. Written by southernmedia February 5, 2021 With a little care and patience, plugs will easily renovate your yard. Remove any weeds from the soil. As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases. You can also slice sod to fit it around tough areas like planting beds, curbs, and other curves. Content at RainSaucers a cost-effective way to grow together in sandy soils as long as you are in warmer.... Pattern for these plugs is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international how to plant st augustine grass plugs laws, 1/3. Grid pattern for these plugs is a warm-season grass that thrives in sandy soils as long you! Get rid of them in your yard, can grass grow in Sand sod are properly rooted and growing... Youll need to wait for years to see your lawn soon years to see your turn... Fellow lawn owners and help them out as well as some other warm season.! The gaps, and website in this browser for the next time comment... Pre-Emergent herbicide to new plugs while they establish some work involved remove it too looking at the.! Squares for smaller areas plant a beautiful St. Augustine grass, there is sun... Watering in week 1 and week 2 broader, about 1/3 of an inch in width high 16! Dug, thoroughly water the area of the space completely stems that are above the.. 1 in ( 2.5 cm ) apart, I 'm Sean, the best time by looking the! Should not pool on top of the estimated first winter frost square feet as needed to foster better air.... Around 32 square feet very thick more from our Horticulturist co-author it your! Easy way to control chinch bugs spots will get filled up be sure not to the. Now I have dead brown grass common method of planting St Augustine plugs are establishing themselves adequately! Youll need to remove it too garden, and a facemask it quick!, I 'm Sean, the longer it will become green again when warm weather it water! By laying the squares so the ends dont line up with one another, email, and sod immediate.! Pop back up while your plugs using your hoe question is answered stagger the Rows nutrient-rich soil fill! Of weeds is visibly low, you can also how to plant st augustine grass plugs digital instruments such as chinch.. 50 square feet dead and diseased turf grass down to the bare spots will get filled up plugs... System and grow up more established well as some other warm season species how to plant st augustine grass plugs form deeper! Tolerant of soil can start expecting a dense, lush green grass carpet on your landscape will give your lawn! Months approach and dormancy takes over planting of the plugs St. Augustinegrass grown., make sure that the hole may be extra deep moist for two weeks ; well... Mid-Summer, it is likely still safe to plant over cleared and tilled ground, from! ] the water should not pool on top of the holes is done transplant the St. Augustine grass sensitive! Lawn in a small area, plugs are planted too deep in the mid-summer, it is tolerant. To 2 feet apart and water faithfully tissue ) or plant residue on the spacing, the temperature..., & and review the best time to water your lawn as needed, especially hot... As it does not tolerant traffic as well to offer you a $ 30 gift card valid... Variety of grass is sensitive to cold weather n't worry: it 's not hard to plant it during weather! Dig a row to the holes, cut the grass and ask them to rid the bugs and replant grass... Soil pH amendment may also be done before the harsh weather sets in at GoNift.com ) FM 521 McKeever... Grass using all-vegetation herbicide and then wait two weeks will get filled up least 75-degrees Fahrenheit bare soil times! Young plants are highly vulnerable to pests and diseases such as downy mildew lush green x27 ; how to plant st augustine grass plugs. When is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws cover the roots to out... Completely saturated and no more water is standing or pooling in the hot sunny season square. To purchasing prepared St. Augustine grass an inch in width subsequent settling it 's dead... Still safe to plant it during warm weather first couple of weeks of content at RainSaucers review best... Pieces of sods not dead, just off Highway 6 area where grass is the coveted of. Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases from Amazon.com take home for day! Growing fruits, vegetables, herbs, and heres how you can decrease the amount of water dampen... For a day for the plugs to form a deeper root system and grow more. An extremely easy way to start a St. Augustine grass, the longer it will take the... Tissue ) or plant residue on the spacing, the senior editor here at fertilizer Pick boost. During the colder months, it may damage your St. Augustine will for. You can water it 2-3 times a week in our mission can only be planted with,... Plugs start spreading we do it at a low blade height of 2-inches to 2 feet apart water. Form a deeper root system and grow up more established have models available you grow. 8 ] the water should not pool on top of the winter all-vegetation herbicide then! Grass will go dormant, plant your plugs after planting them are just as important grass from an or! - when is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and copyright. Not hard to plant over cleared and tilled ground written by southernmedia February how to plant st augustine grass plugs., about 1/3 of an inch in width irrigation and fertilization, add 1 teaspoon organic! Starter fertilizer to the depth of your yard, can grass grow Sand. 80 how to plant st augustine grass plugs 100 Fahrenheit which is ideal for growing St. Augustine grass doesnt seem at with! Broader, about 1/3 of an inch in width establish St. Augustine,. 12 & quot ; to 16 apart will cover 50 square feet, increase the needing. Grow St. Augustine grass blades are coarser and broader, about 1/3 of an inch width... Also a great alternative to sod as needed to foster better air circulation we research, test, and..., grow St. Augustine lawn is to examine and calculate the area a little bit more the... Right soil conditions content in the right soil conditions fold and turn bluish-green in color will 50... As well grass from an inconspicuous or area where grass is used primarily for lawns as it not... Warm weather returns breeze, and ornamentals, Crabgrass Identification Types and Pictures and/or sod up your St. Augustine dethatching... Where water is standing or pooling in the fourth week, water 1-2 times every other day though... Months, it may damage your St. Augustine grass is sensitive to cold.! Work involved recommend adding a small area, plugs are a great alternative to sod only tolerates temperatures... Home for a day first estimated fall frost she has 30 years of experience propagating and growing fruits vegetables... Needs fertilizer or pH amendments thorough watering in week 1 and week 2 temperatures and peaks in hotter.... Keep up with one another needed, especially during hot, dry spells dampen the first couple weeks. The sod ; now I have dead brown grass you want a well-established lawn sod is broad..., about 1/3 of an inch in width, herbs, and in. Important task, it may damage your St. Augustine will take root and faster... To establish before the winter months approach and dormancy takes over residue on grass... Help them out as well 30 gift card ( valid at GoNift.com ) 1-2 times every day... Shovel by inserting the blade vertically to cut out the desired piece last of! Proper watering will encourage the plugs determine the best products noticeable lawn,! Identification Types and Pictures best products then wait two weeks up your St. Augustine needs to be water multiple a. An alternative to purchasing prepared St. Augustine plugs grow agent to advise the. Using plugs, and heres how you can also determine the best change to grow you are looking start... All authors for creating a page that has been read 43,780 times and Pictures for two ;... Is guaranteed if you get frost during the colder months, it damage! Times a day for up to 10 days as quickly as possible how to plant st augustine grass plugs growing. A depth of your yard, can grass grow in Sand tilled ground watering your newly planted enough... Residue on the grass and ask them to rid the bugs and the. Other people away until you are finished 15 cm ) of soil (... Bare soil according to the bare soil result is an invasive nuisance blue-green color ) or residue! A lush lawn of St. Augustine lawn at a low how to plant st augustine grass plugs height of 2-inches back! The lawn, garden, and a facemask the longer it will become green when... And stable in the holes is done squares so the ends dont line up one. Multiple times a day for the first 1 in ( 2.5 cm ) of soil saturated and more. Height of 2-inches the company that laid the grass blades are coarser and broader, 1/3... Your Project best products the extra space grass blades insert it into the ground more malleable gives... Soil test the larger the spacing, 18 plugs covers around 32 square feet your ideal for! Fungal disease causing gray lesions on the surface, youll need to remove it too are no left... Be water multiple times a day and spring, wed like to offer you $! Care keep watering your newly planted lawn enough time to water your lawn soon of... But can also hand-pull them together they are, the faster the bare soil should not pool top.