He also recognizes that he must keep a promise he made to the women. Excerpt. What is Schindler's reaction as he watches the liquidation of the ghetto? He begs for his life, he knows he's going to die. It serves to illustrate that, despite what the end of the war may indicate, the Jews are not free at all. While she is attempting to escape, she runs into a young boy who is working as a Jewish policeman. SCHINDLER'S LIST is one of the most powerful movies of all time. He also felt close to him. They have a bad, unfaithful relationship, but she still chooses to stay with him. Everybody remembers him. Why can't Schindler add more names to the list? Members will be prompted to log in or create an account to redeem their group membership. Match the players with the sports or instruments they play. The patients are given painkillers because the Nazi shoot them. Schindler's List essays are academic essays for citation. Write CCC in the blank if the sentence is correct. How is Helen (Commandant Goeth's maid) treated by him? How does Stern rescue the university professor, what would have happened to him if Stern hadn't rescued him? A ring made out of teeth His workers The young man with the list makes the conductor stop the train, and Stern is removed safely. How do the soldiers locate Jews hidden in walls and under floorboards? She doesn't want to do it because she is scared. the Krakw Jews before Schindler even notices what is occurring. Why did Schindler save Stern from the train? The 1,000 came from the two lists Goldberg made, and Crowe believes the other 98 were people who came. Emilie, Oskar's wife, says that __________ makes all the difference between success and failure. During the liquidation of the ghetto, there are many Jews who attempt to escape, whether through the sewers like Pfefferberg or by hiding like the little girl in the red coat or the Dresners. He is disturbed and doesn't want to touch them. What does this say about the relationship between husband and wife? Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. Best summary PDF, themes, and quotes. They may not all be true but everybody has their own reasoning why he did what he did. Schindlers treatment of Jews during the last years of the war contrasts starkly with Amon Goeths, the notorious SS commandant of Plaszow where many Jewish laborers who worked for Schindler were imprisoned. In his testimony, Solomon Urbach, who was a teenager when his family moved into the Krakow ghetto, corroborates that Schindler acted out of a sense of shared humanity with his Jewish laborers and knew them as individuals, remembering their names: Eventually I began to be in charge of providing all the blackout shades for the offices of Oskar Schindler. "Schindlers List Scenes 11 to 14: Liquidation of the Ghetto Summary and Analysis". When they hear noises, Chaja and Danka Dresner stand up to grab valuables. All around its margins lies the gulf. Plaszw labor camp and realize Stern will almost certainly be sent They had Aryanized the factories, of course. And I heard from Itzhak Stern that one day in 39, maybe October, maybe November, a German came in and wanted er, said good morning and wanted to shake his hand. No, I dont think so. Stern is drawing a distinction between this list and Schindler's actions in the past. 1. The men stop walking as a group of girls lines up in front of them. Emilie says if she is to stay, it must be on one condition. Building a bankrupt company into a major factory and leaving with lots of money. absent from Schindler, the films protagonist and hero, until late Elie Wiesel was one of the most remembered Jew from the holocaust. One looks back at the camera and describes the different ghettos as the car passes them. Stern, like Schindler, is an opportunist, and he is the What does the woman who comes to see Schindler at the factory want from him? [] I somehow left an impression on him because when I met after the war, he greeted me warmly as if he knew me forever. on 2-49 accounts, Save 30% The Jews' discussion of the ghetto is ironic foreshadowing of the liquidation of the ghetto. His answers changed over time, confounding any attempt to form a clear, concise explanation. Goeth's monologue to his soldiers is the one instance in the movie in which the Nazi motive for the Holocaust is spelled out. What is Schindler's reaction as he watches the liquidation of the ghetto? That night, the soldiers gather and listen in all the buildings for heartbeats of people hiding. Schindler changed in many ways throughout his story. in the warehouse. When I walked in, he was already a man after a slight stroke but he did recognize me. He changed throughout the movie. Six hundred years ago, when elsewhere they were footing the blame for the Black Death, Casimir the Great - so called - told the Jews they could come to Krakow. How are the mother and the girl with glasses able to escape? They settled. That group doesn't die, they were cleaned in showers. Why do you think this is significant? He was an important leader in the Jewish community, and was the vice president of the Jewish Agency for Western Poland and a member of the Zionist Central Committee. Oskar says its _________. Why do you think Goeth didn't kill the boy who couldn't get the bathtub stains off? And it makes all the difference in the world between success and failure. Schindler turned from being communist to a humanitarian. More interestingly, however, this quote parallels Amon Goeth's monologue before the liquidation of the ghetto. How is Oskar Schindler characterized in the first hour of the film as a flawed and sometimes even despicable human being? At the labor camp, what is Helen selected by the commandant to do? He called my name again, he still remembered my name at that time.. Schindler was raised to believe to hate Jews at a young age, and everyone he new and maybe even trusted was going around tormenting jews and killing for fun. It is used to check in the workers to get on the train - the lives he ultimately saves. to make teachers and intellectuals appear to be experienced machinists Everyone on the factory floor recognizes this and immediately sets into action to produce a gift of gratitude for Schindler. Oskar Schindler had many great traits that include, courageous, integrity, Schindler to the Rescue However, the following scene is the first instance in which an essential personality difference arises between the two men. Schindler thinks he will be remember, and indeed he his, but it is not for what he predicts. Want 100 or more? To make gift baskets to bribe and promote his company to others. In this conversation, Schindler bribes Hoss to turn over the women to him and allow them to be moved to Zwittau-Brinnlitz. The camera provides a close up of his mistresss oblivious look before panning to an expression of horror on Schindler's face. It was reported that Schindler "cried inconsolably" at his funeral. There will be no other women. Underline the adjectives, including articles, possessive pronouns, possessive forms of nouns, and proper adjectives in given below sentence. [3], In 1944, when the closure of Paszw became inevitable, Schindler decided to open a new factory, the Brnnlitz labor camp, in Brnnec, occupied Czechoslovakia, for his Jewish workers in order to prevent them from being sent to death camps. What makes Oskar Schindler such a good example? And Stern told him, Excuse me sir, I am a Jew. Well Schindler said It doesnt matter to me who you are, you are a man and he shook his hand. They are cleaned. In this quote, Schindler tries to influence Goeth to cease his random slaughter. [3], After the liberation of the Brnnlitz camp by the Red Army, Stern moved to Paris and eventually emigrated to Israel. Place check marks beside the actions that do not occur in each scene. We expected him to be worried about Stern's life. They prospered in business, science, education, the arts. It's basically telling who is going to live. What does Schindler want the Jewish workers in his factory to make? For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! Stern and the other Jewish leaders wrote a letter attesting to Schindler's rescue of Jews, which they gave to Schindler before he fled to the Allied lines. What does Schindler want the Jewish workers in his factory to make? Schindler: Power is when we have every justification to kill, and we don't. Who gets the salary earned by the Jewish workers? Are these the eyes of a rat? Pfefferberg scopes out the sewers for Mila, risking his own life in the hope that he could save both of them. We've survived. Schindler was an entrepreneur with good contacts in the upper echelons of the government of Nazi Germany. the moral side of Schindler, and Sterns attitude toward Schindler Dealing on the black market, he lived in high style. Femia, Lisa. Oskar Schindler was born April 28, 1908, in the city of Svitavy, in the Sudetenland now know as Czech Republic. a german businessman who felt that it was more important to show compassion to the Jews in need than to maintain his personal financial fortune, a jewish accountant that became Schindler's business partner and friend. Hoss: You shouldnt get stuck on names. Many of you have come up to me and thanked me. The little girl in the red coat. You can view our. Oskar says it is _____________. Why are the candles in color? Itzhak Stern (25 January 1901 - 1969) was a Polish-Israeli Jewish Holocaust survivor who worked for Sudeten-German industrialist Oskar Schindler and assisted him in his rescue activities during the Holocaust . Men are removing items from the suitcases and sorting them into piles. Russian officer: Don't go east, that's for sure. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% He created a system that would help feed his workers more than Hitler. They walk into an open door. They believe him and leave him alone. The film Schindler 's List stands among the most successful and noteworthy Holocaust films of the twentieth century. [6] Schindler showed Stern the balance sheet of a company he was thinking of acquiring, an enamelware manufacturer called Rekord Ltd owned by a consortium of Jewish businessmen (including Abraham Bankier) that had filed for bankruptcy earlier that year. [Later, in 1973] I, together with my family at that time, my wife, my children went to visit Oskar Schindler in Tel Aviv. [3] Stern remained friends with Schindler for the rest of his life, corresponding with him until his death in 1969. Oskar Schindler (German: [s.ka nd.l] (); 28 April 1908 - 9 October 1974) was a German industrialist, humanitarian and a member of the Nazi Party who is credited with saving the lives of 1,200 Jews during the Holocaust by employing them in his enamelware and ammunitions factories in occupied Poland and the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. In the toilet Early on, he expresses By heavily bribing Nazi officials and outsourcing his production, Schindler was able to his deem his Jewish workers essential to the war effort, saving them from otherwise certain death. Its yours. Even though she is young, she strives to get away and hide. 3. Although Schindler ultimately makes the rescue possible by using his connections and monetary resources, Stern plays just as large a role by driving Schindler gently from behind the scenes. She is selected to be a domestic maid. to his death. It tells the compelling true story of . Why hire Jews instead of Poles? What role does chapter 16 of Of Mice and Men, by John Steinbeck, play in the overall plot? The pile of photographs serves to emphasize the Jews' humanity and to remind the viewer that they are not just leaving behind possessions, but memories and family. Welcome to Brinnlitz. Russian officer: You have been liberated by the Soviet army! He expresses his admiration for her and his internal disbelief that she can truly be a vermin. He views the Jewish people as humans, not commodities. As the film makes clear, he was an unlikely rescuer. When Schindler speaks, he talks of the historical importance of his self-made riches. You'll also receive an email with the link. in the fireplace It was different.. Why did Schindler save Stern from the train? The Jews on this list have been bought by Schindler so that they will not be sent to Auschwitz. There were some people who were resistant against the holocaust. Copyright 1999 - 2023 GradeSaver LLC. to have Stern run the factory and secure Jewish investors. I decided I am going to work against them and I am going to save as many as I can.. Elie changed completely due to his experience at Auschwitz. Why did the doctor and nurse kill the patients in the hospital? There is only room for one, so Chaja leaves Danka there. To be a domestic servant/maid One of the most courageous was Oskar Schindler. Goeth recites the frustration and resentment the Nazi party has for the Jews who came to Poland with nothing and excelled. MeduelenmucholosojosDebesdejardefumar. The girl hides in a hollowed floor, and the mom hides under the stairs until they are reunited. How is Helen (Goeth's maid) treated by him? The camera cuts to two officials at the station wheeling away a cart of the Jews' luggage. There is then a close up of Goeth's profile as he gazes onto a building project where a young woman is yelling orders at workers. From early on, Schindler seemed eager to please Stern." Dr. Wundheiler's analysis of Schindler is, in my opinion, correct. What is her condition? A group of Jews stand around discussing how the ghetto is actually liberating because no one comes after them behind the walls. For those not immediately familiar with him, he appears to be a criminal. Additionally, the red of her jacket symbolizes the red flag that the Jews waved at the Allied powers for assistance. Later, Stern said of the meeting:[9]. 3. The scene changes and now the camera is in the backseat of a car with two German officials. Renews March 8, 2023 morals. 20th-century society had to deal with many evils. It is meant as inspiration for destruction and violence. He takes him out of the line, saying he is a skilled worker and gets him a worker's card. Oscar Schindler. This statement not only dehumanizes the Jewish people, but also is the first in a series of statements in the film about paperwork. in the toilets, he violated the rule of kissing a jewish girl. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. Understanding Goeth's need for power, he attempts to persuade him by telling him that power and violence are not the same. Their train is sent to Auschwitz. 8. There were three main things that focused on survival, food, family, and most importantly, faith. How is Schindler able to get certain Jews added to the list of workers in his factory? [2][3] In 1938, he was engaged to Sophia Backenrot, although the marriage was postponed until after the war. What excuse does Schindler give the officers to save the children's lives? He is concerned that the work of the company would be harmed if the Plant manager was gone. Something that not only him but everyone else had to do was he had to live in the ghettos. Earlier we saw Schindler getting his picture taken while partying with Nazi officers. Although Schindler ultimately makes the rescue possible Wiesel wouldn 't have become a fighter for peace if he wouldn 't have experienced all the terrible thing his own kind did to him, the beatings, the hunger and the pain. labor for Schindler into a way to help his fellow Jews. ", he follows it with "Where would I be?" Schindler thinks he will be remembered, and indeed he is, but it is not for what he predicts. Today will be remembered. A Jewish worker is shown evaluating gold watches, etc. Steinhouse was led to Schindler himself by two Polish Jews who had decided that their rescuer's security and best hope for the future lay in maximum publicity for his remarkable wartime story. He refuses Hoss believes it is a fair deal to offer three hundred different Jews, because one Jew is the same as the next. for a group? He tells them that the children are his essential workers, they polish the insides of casings, They are in color to represent the freedom and liberation of the Jews. After six long years of murder, victims are being mourned throughout the world. Schindler realizes that his workers, Stern included, face certain death at the hands of the Nazis, so he decides to spend his fortune to save as many Jews as he can. The camera cuts to a scene inside the ghetto. What does he see as their purpose initially? In Stern's office in Plaszow, both he and Schindler feel resigned to their fates. The film dramatizes this transformation in the memorable sequence of the girl in the red coat caught up in the ghettos liquidation. Why does the commandment order the woman engineer to be shot? He did something extraordinary. The scene cuts to the Dresner family eating dinner. Schindler approaches a young man with the list of Jews on the train, and the man tells him that Itzhak Stern is, in fact, on the list. A different group was led to the gas chambers. Mietek Pemper, who was Goeths secretary at Plaszow, observed: He could not square it with his conscience that people should be so treated, individuals who he saw as people. And the Emperor pardons him. New ones. It was in those duties I entered Oskar Schindlers office on many occasions with the purpose of seeing that the blackout shades were in proper order, working order, or replacing them. How does he use these things to his advantage? What does Schindler do with the suitcases of money? While Goeth gives orders for attack as if it just a normal matter of business, Schindler looks onto the ghetto from his horse in total disbelief and horror. Later accounts have revealed that Schindler spent something like 4 million German marks keeping his Jews out of . This quote also reminds the viewer that Schindler is not the traditional hero. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! After she is dead, Goeth orders the men to do what she instructed. During the Holocaust, Elie Wiesel changes from a spiritual, sensitive little boy to a spiritually dead unemotional man. We also saw him placing orders for luxury items such as chocolate and cigars. They pull up to a ledge that overlooks the ghetto. She escapes the line and goes upstairs to hide under a bed. When he gets Stern off the train, we find out the nature of his concern. The train with the women has already left Plaszow and will be arriving here very shortly. We also saw him placing orders for luxury items (chocolate, cigars, etc.) Schindler thus insists upon receiving the women from his original list at Zwittau-Brinnlitz. The Jews are flourishing but the commandment is going to exterminate them and erase them, as if they never existed. What does he see as their purpose initially? It creates a lot of paperwork. What does Schindler suggest they do for the people in the cattle cars? Hath not a Jew eyes? I feel for you, Helen. The train comes, we turn it around. She leaves on a train because he doesn't keep his promise It is a matter of his own business success, not of Stern's wellbeing. What is Schindler's present and what is inscribed on it? What does this say about him as an individual? Schindler 's Transformation Stern was concerned about the Jews. The camera follows Schindler as he scours the train for Stern. Jews would be interested in investing because they are technically not allowed to own businesses, so this would be their chance to. Even though the Jews are told that their baggage will follow them to Auschwitz, the Nazis know that most of them will not survive and that their baggage will be unnecessary. 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From history verify that you are a man after a slight stroke but he did what he did he.