of the Closed N-Cell" [Transactions of the American Mathethematics In the group UPGRADE, students take an interdisciplinary approach to game creation. Dudley Weldon Woodard, On two dimensional analysis situs with In 1947, a year after Woodards retirement, Claytor joined the Howard University faculty, where he remained until taking early retirement in 1965. This is really him. (the first was Elbert After He died on July 1, 1965, at his home in Cleveland, Ohio, aged 83. appears to be the first research paper published in an accredited Photograph courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries, David Rittenhouse Lab.209 South 33rd StreetPhiladelphia, PA 19104-6395Email: math@math.upenn.eduPhone: (215) 898-8178 & 898-8627Fax: (215) 573-4063, 2023 The Trustees of the University of Pennsylvania. [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. [3] His doctoral thesis was entitled, On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem, and was advised by John R. From 1907 to 1914, Woodard taught mathematics at Tuskegee Institute and then moved to join the Wilberforce faculty from 1914-1920. Professional mathematicians began to refer to these Figures as Claytor curves.. The first research paper published in an acredited mathematics Though he excelled and was hugely popular as an academic administrator, Woodard was also an intellectual. Read more, These men and women risked and sometimes lost their life to fight for the cause. Courtesy of the National Association of Mathematicians. Columbia's loss was Penn's gain when in 1927 Woodard took scholarly leave from Howard and spent a year at Penn, working under the direction of John R. Kline, one of the best and brightest of Penn's mathematics faculty. N-cell, Transactions of the American Mathematics Society gifted mathematicians in the nation. Claytor went on to serve in the Army during World War II as an instructor in Anti-Aircraft Artillery Schools, and a chance meeting with statistician David Blackwell led Claytor to joining the math faculty at Howard after teaching stints at Southern University, in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, and the Hampton Institute, now Hampton University, in Virginia. to earn a phd in the field he studied. Woodard, from all indications, was a brilliant individual Claytor. The modern Department of Mathematics at Penn dates from 1899 when mathematics at Penn became fully distinguished from cognate disciplines. Check out my latest presentation built on emaze.com, where anyone can create & share professional presentations, websites and photo albums in minutes. Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. to the University of Pennsylvania and earned the Ph.D. degree Though he excelled and was hugely popular as an academic administrator, Woodard was also an intellectual. Woodard devoted Two Bodies" "On Two Dimensional Analysis Situs with Dissertation: On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs with Special Reference to the Jordan Curve Theorem. This Kline. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Pioneer African American Mathematicians, University of Pennsylvania University Archives, Dudley W. Woodard, Mathematician of the African Diaspora, Black Scientists in America: Dudley Weldon Woodard, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dudley_Weldon_Woodard&oldid=1132002483, University of Pennsylvania School of Arts and Sciences alumni, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 20:36. Funeral Home Services for Dudley are being provided by RAPP Funeral and Cremation Services - Silver Spring. Annenberg Center for the Performing Arts. Among his colleagues and Woodard Website. to the Jordan Curve Theorem ; advisor John R. Kline. restaurants and enjoyed the theaters of his choice in New York. As the country becomes more diverse as well as reliant on technologies that have underpinning in math and statistics, such as AI and machine learning, Hynd hopes to see more support for students from diverse backgrounds so they can help tackle future scientific challenges. Home News Random Article Woodard was a smart child whose curiosity was supported by his family. a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and Courtesy of University of Pennsylvania Libraries. Like other departments in the Graduate School, Mathematics admitted women and people of color from its inception. When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. family. @emaze_tweets is the leading online #presentation software. MATHEMATICIANS OF THE AFRICAN DIASPORA degree (1906) and M.Sc. George Butcher, Marjorie Lee Browne, You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. After finishing his primary education in his home state, Woodard attended Wilberforce College in Ohio, receiving a bachelor degree in mathematics in 1903, and an M. S. degree in mathematics at the University of Chicago in 1907. And we are delighted that Professor Howard Stevenson, the Fellows, and Dean at DuBois College House will be providing the exhibition a permanent home in the DuBois College House Library. Woodard was born in Galveston, Texas, in 1881. He also built on work by Kazimierz Kuratowski, one of the most influential mathematicians at the time within the field of point-set topology. Woodard was a respected mathematician, professor and mentor to his students at Howard University in Washington District of Columbia, where he had established the graduate mathematics program degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. his entire professional life to the promotion of excellence in degree (1906) and M.Sc. When Claytor published his dissertation, he had every reason to expect competing offers from America's leading research universities. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. D in mathematics. Reprint, Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13: 121-45. Woodards teacher at Penn, Professor John R. Kline, agreed to advise Claytor. "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." While presenting at a 1936 meeting hosted by the American Mathematical Society in Durham, North Carolina, Claytor was not allowed to stay overnight in the hotel where the conference sessions were being held. 42 (1937), no. by More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. College Hall, ca. degree from Wilberforce University in Ohio (1903), his B.S. Woodard retired in 1947, after having become chairman of the mathematics department. One of his best known students was William Waldron Shieffelin Claytor, who later took his Doctor of Philosophy at the University of Pennsylvania (1933), also under Woodard"s former advisor, John R. Kline. and students, Woodard excelled and was very popular as professor Its important to connect the person and their experiences with their scholarship because that deepens your appreciation for both, she says. I am Patricia Vickers, Manager of the University Records Center, and I am pleased to speak to you today on behalf of Rahsaan Maxwell, the curator of this exhibition, who is in Japan and Mark Lloyd, the director of the University Archives and Records Center, who is in New York City. Eighteen years ago, also under the auspices of the University Archives, extensive research established the names and biographies of the first African American alumni at each of Penn's twelve schools. If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to. et, al], [Taylor], Overview: In the spring of 2001, I was a member of a seminar class at Appalachian State University taught by Dr. Sarah J. Greenwald. Always the scholar, Weldon earned numerous degrees and was the second African American to receive a PHD in mathematics. degree in mathematics. Homer. Kelly Gleason, an assistant professor at the Johns Hopkins School of Nursing, discusses the role of patient portal messages in supporting care partners of people with dementia. In the early 1920s, Woodard began taking advanced mathematics If you have additional information or corrections regarding this mathematician, please use the update form. Find everything you need on our complete sitemap directory. No corresponding effort, however, has expanded our knowledge to include the first African American graduates of the two dozen distinct academic disciplines in the School of Arts and Sciences. degree students. WebMathematical Union described Woodard as, an extremely nice man, well balanced personally He was also regarded by Leo Zippin, who was an internationally known He dedicated his entire life to Elbert Cox to join him All Rights Reserved. "On Two-Dimensional Analysis Situs With Special Reference To The Jordan Curve Theorem." V K Newell, J H Gipson, L W Rich, and B Stubblefield, J A Donaldson,Black Americans in Mathematics, in. Deane Montgomery, former president of the American Mathematical Society and the International Mathematical Union, described Woodard as, "an extremely nice man, well-balanced personally." Although I found no specific information of Woodard working with other mathematicians to write papers, I do speculate that he did collaborate Read more, Follow the history of Black Americans from slave ships to the presidency. Anas Mitchell, a singer-songwriter popularly known for creating the Broadway musical Hadestown, performs in the Zellerbach Theatre. Opened February 16, 1999. WebDudley Weldon Woodard (October 3, 1881 July 1, 1965) He is recognized as one of the most extraordinary mathematicians in the nation. [4][6] He also published a study for the Committee of twelve for the advancement of the interests of the Negro race on Jackson, Mississippi in 1909,[7] a textbook, Practical Arithmetic (1911),[8] and an article on geometry teaching at Tuskegee in 1913.[9]. Woodard and Claytor attended classes here and in Bennett Hall, where the Mathematics Research Library was located. If you have comments, or spot errors, we are always pleased to hear from you.hear from you. (now University) for seven (7) years [1907 - 1914] and on Wilberforce born: October 3, 1881 Galveston, Texas. Librarian and display curator Lauren Gala sees the collection as a way to celebrate both the work and the lives of pioneering African American men and women from Penn and from the surrounding community. in 1929 and he established and sponsored several other professorships In 1934, Dr. Claytor published his embedding theorem, which stated, a Peano continuum K is homeomorphic to a subset of the surface of a sphere if and only if it contains neither a primitive skew curve nor a topological image of either of the Figures 7 or 8. (see image left) The Polish mathematician Casmir Kuratowski had introduced Figures 7 and 8, but Claytor advanced the theory and incorporated it into an effective whole. Woodard was not only a brilliant mathematician, but a man of high intelligence and dignity; he enjoyed life in spite of his racial environment. Ph.D. dissertation. John R. Kline continued to mentor Claytor and on his recommendation Claytor obtained a Rosenwald Fellowship in 1937. In an age of discrimination, Dudley Weldon Woodard had competed and triumphed in the face of overwhelming odds. On Wednesday, 21 June 1933, Penn conferred its Ph.D. on Claytor, who thereby became the third African American in the nation to earn the degree in mathematics. In 1882 the University of Pennsylvania established its Ph.D. program in arts and sciences and ten years later awarded its first doctorate in mathematics. It then became clear that he was among the gifted mathematicians in the nation. in mathematics in the years 1906 and 1907 respectively. Reprint, Annals of Mathematics, 35: 809-35. Listen or read the top speeches from African Americans. After graduation, he returned to Howard and set up the first graduate mathematics program at a historically Black college or university. Artist-in-residence and visiting scholar Rebecca Kamen has blended AI and art to produce animated illustrations representing how a dyslexic brain interprets information. More significantly, Woodard was only the second African American in the nation to receive that degree. Despite the support of his colleagues, Michigan failed to offer him a faculty position. WebList 12 wise famous quotes about Dudley Weldon Woodard: You have to bear in mind that Mr. Autry's favorite horse was named Champion. It He ain't ever had one in mathematics under Prof. J. R. Kline. Located in Citrus County Florida, Michael Arnold is a the editor at the Citrus County Chronicle. mathematics through the advancement of his students, teaching Editing, particularly of the technical phrases in the text, was completed rapidly. As two of the first African Americans to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics, Dudley Weldon Woodard and William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor were both talented researchers as well as devoted supporters of math education for minority students. October 3, 1881-July 1 1965. WebDudley Weldon Woodard B.S., Wilberforce University, 1903; B.S. In 1929-30 William Waldron Schieffelin Claytor (1908-1967) was the most promising student in the inaugural year of Professor Dudley Weldon Woodard's new graduate mathematics program at Howard University. journal by an african american is the first of two papers by There is little or no information about Dudley Weldon Woodard's Professor Bob Engs played a huge role in our success by recruiting Rahsaan Maxwell from the Department of History. He also helped establish learning centers. All too often, In his lifetime he published three papers, the second, The Characterization of the Closed North-Cell in Fundamenta Mathematicae, 13 (1929), is, according to Scott Williams, Professor of Mathematics at The State University of New York, Buffalo, the first paper published in an accredited mathematics journal by an African American. In the early 1920s he began taking advanced mathematics courses in the summer sessions at Columbia University. Home Online Exhibits Penn History Pioneer African American Mathematicians, Permanent exhibition, DuBois College House Penn is proud to claim him among its most distinguished (1906) University of Chicago; M.S. the thesis supervisor for many of Howard's M.S. His 37 citations in 2004 place him fourth When Dudley Weldon Woodard (1881-1965) enrolled in the Graduate School at Penn in 1927, he had already accumulated a remarkable set of achievements. and M.S., University of Chicago, 1906 and 1907; Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, 1928. he often ignored the "colored" signs and visited any William Claytor's best years may well have been those he spent in Philadelphia, but his unfulfilled promise was a great disappointment for John R. Kline and his generation of colleagues at Penn. The class, Woodard recommended Claytor to the Ph.D. program at Penn, where he was accepted and enrolled in 1930 to work on his thesis under Kline. Professor of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania, 1920 - 1955; Chairman of the Department of Mathematics, 1933 - 1954; and Thomas A. Scott Professor of Mathematics, 1941 - 1955. If theres news at Penn, youll find it here. The variety and impressive numbers of mammals, birds and marine wildlife in Alaska draw visitors from all over the world. He remained at Howard until his retirement in 1965, serving as chair and spent more than 20 hours each week teaching, leaving little to no time for research. But something had changed within him and he declined the offer. Dudley Weldon was born October 3(1881,Galveston Texas). In 1896 Lewis Baxter Moore was the first African American to earn a Ph.D. at Penn, taking his degree in Classics. He died in 1965. mathematician On site, in the District of Columbia and Baltimore, respectively, Rahsaan interviewed former colleagues of both men and obtained copies of primary source materials found in the university archives at both institutions. He had published his University of Chicago masters thesis in mathematics, Loci Connected with the Problem of Two Bodies and had been teaching mathematics at the collegiate level for two decades. Collections of the University Archives and Records Center, University of Pennsylvania, Mark Frazier LloydDirector University Archives and Records Center, With grateful acknowledgment of assistance from David Blackwell of the Department of Statistics, University of California at Berkeley; Lee Lorch of the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, York University (Canada); George H. Butcher, Jr., James A. Donaldson, and Ralph B. Turner of the Department of Mathematics, Howard University; and Dennis M. DeTurck, Gerald J. Porter, Stephen S. Shatz, and Frank W. Warner of the Department of Mathematics, University of Pennsylvania. 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